Friday, 10 June 2016

50 million Nigerians have no access to toilets- government announces end to open defecation by 2025

Image credit: UNICEF

The Government of Nigeria has announced a commitment to rid the country of open defecation by 2025.


More than 50 million Nigerians still do not have access to a toilet or latrine and are obliged to defecate in the open – leaving them and their communities at risk of disease.

The Minister of Water Resources, Suleiman Adamu, stated this when the Executive Governor of Ebonyi state, David Umahi, paid him a courtesy visit in his office on Wednesday.

“The Federal Government will do everything humanly possible to stop open defecation by 2025,” he said.

Adamu said that water and sanitation are keys to achieving the Sustainable Developmental Goals (SDGs) as they both cut across all the goals of the SDGs.

He added that the ministry would soon be launching a National Programme on Water and Sanitation, aimed at meeting up with the SDGs’ targets.

The minister opined that cycle of illnesses still persisted in communities lacking sanitation facilities.

He said that access to safe water and secured toilets were necessary for all, pointing out that defecating in the open is like we are infecting ourselves.

“In communities where there is open defecation, there are diseases like diarrhoea, dysentery, cholera and gastroenteritis, killing children under five years,” he said.

Adamu said the programme, when launched, would be cascaded down to all states of the federation, rural communities, schools and markets.

He said that it was the responsibility of the state and local government authorities to provide domestic water supply to their communities, saying the Federal Government would continue to intervene.

This intervention, he said, would enable the people to meet the set targets of the SDGs on water and sanitation.

He, however, promised the governor that Ebonyi would be given assistance on the state water projects as this would not only provide food for the people but jobs as well.

He said that the governor’s letter was receiving good attention as he had directed the directors in charge to expedite action on the matter.

The minister said, “for Nigerians to favourably compete on the global arena, it is necessary to imbibe the culture and practice of safe sanitation and hygiene”.

In his response, the governor expressed his appreciation and promised that Ebonyi would do its best to see that the collaboration in scaling up access to water and ending open defecation succeeds.

UNICEF on the other hand, announced on its facebook page the agency is supporting water, sanitation and hygiene programmes around the country  and that ending open defecation is one of its goals, too.

The United Nations Children's Emergency Fund is a United Nations program headquartered in New York City that provides long-term humanitarian and developmental assistance to children and mothers in developing countries.

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